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Mount Rinjani & Senaru — Indonesia’s second-highest volcano: crater-rim and summit treks, a blue caldera lake and Lombok’s finest waterfalls at Senaru.
Rinjani & the north

Mount Rinjani & Senaru Travel Guide

Where to base yourself, what to pack and eat, how to trek responsibly and how to fit Senaru into a trip around Lombok.

Senaru or Sembalun?

Senaru is greener and closer to the west coast and the Gilis, with the waterfalls on the doorstep and the classic forest route to the northern rim. Sembalun (see its own guide) is higher, cooler and more open, and the usual start for the summit. Many treks go up one side and down the other, with transfers arranged by the operator.

Choosing a trek operator

Book either through a well-reviewed package online or with an established local operator in Senaru or Sembalun. Ask what is included (park entry, porters, tents, sleeping bags, meals, water, transfers), the group size, the guide’s experience and how rubbish is handled. A reputable operator will also be frank about closures and your fitness.

Food

Guesthouse restaurants serve Indonesian staples — nasi goreng, mie goreng, fried tempeh and fresh fruit — and some cook Sasak dishes such as plecing kangkung (water spinach with spicy tomato sambal). On treks, porters cook surprisingly good meals over gas stoves.

Money

There are few or no reliable ATMs in Senaru. Bring enough cash in rupiah for entry tickets, guides, tips and meals; withdraw in Mataram, Senggigi or Tanjung on the way.

Safety

  • Never trek without a licensed guide; weather turns fast and the summit ridge is exposed.
  • Drink plenty of water and use sun protection — the open slopes are hot by day and cold at night.
  • At the waterfalls, keep out of the river after heavy rain; flash floods are possible.
  • Tip porters and guides directly; they carry heavy loads for modest pay.

Sample plans

One day: the waterfalls

Leave the west coast early, walk to Sendang Gile and on to Tiu Kelep, have lunch with a valley view, then visit the traditional village and Bayan Beleq mosque before the drive back.

Two days: the crater rim

Sleep in Senaru, start at first light through the forest and reach the rim for sunset over the caldera. Watch sunrise over the lake, then descend to Senaru by early afternoon.

Three days: summit and lake

Up from Sembalun to the rim, summit at dawn on day two, then down into the caldera to camp by Segara Anak and soak in the hot springs, finishing on day three via the Senaru rim.

Good to know

FAQs: Mount Rinjani & Senaru

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a guide to climb Rinjani?

Yes. Trekking in the national park requires a licensed guide or registered operator, and you pay park entry. Packages include both; booking is now handled through the park’s registration system, which operators arrange for you.

When is Rinjani closed?

The trails are normally closed for the core of the wet season, usually from about January to March, and the park can close them at other times for weather, volcanic activity or after incidents. Check with your operator shortly before you go.

How hard is the summit?

Very. It means a climb of roughly 1,000 metres in the dark over loose gravel on top of a long first day, then a descent of more than 2,000 metres. Fit, experienced hikers manage it; for everyone else a crater-rim trek gives most of the views with far less pain.

Can I visit the waterfalls without trekking?

Yes. Sendang Gile is a short walk from the road, and Tiu Kelep about half an hour further. A day tour or private driver from the west coast is the easiest way.

How cold does it get?

At the rim camps nights can drop to just a few degrees above freezing, and it is often windy at the summit before dawn. Bring warm layers even in the dry season.

Is it safe after the 2018 earthquakes?

The 2018 earthquakes damaged trails and villages and the park was closed for a period; trails have since reopened with some route changes. Standard precautions apply: go with a licensed guide and follow park closures.

Plan your days on Lombok

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Nearby destinations

Tetebatu

Rice terraces, jungle waterfalls and black monkeys on Rinjani’s southern slopes — rural Lombok at walking pace.